Understanding the Judicial System: Special Judges vs. District Judges in Oklahoma
Hi, my name is Aaron Grubb. I’m the Tahlequah felony attorney at Wirth Law Office. In this video, we’re going to talk about some of the key differences between special judges and district judges in Oklahoma.
This question recently arose in my practice. I had a client who was unsure about the different levels of judges and what authority each has.
Special Judges
Special judges are creatures of statute, meaning their authority is defined and limited by the Oklahoma Legislature. Their jurisdiction includes hearing civil claims up to $10,000, handling lower-level misdemeanors, and hearing certain DUI cases, including second-offense or felony DUIs (depending on local court rules and assignments).
Special judges typically focus on more routine or lower-level matters and help manage court caseloads efficiently. This specialization allows for a quicker resolution of cases that fall under their specific jurisdiction.
District Judges
District judges, on the other hand, have broader jurisdiction and authority. They can hear and decide a wider range of civil and criminal cases, including felonies and high-value civil claims. Additionally, they preside over jury trials and often participate in the appointment or hiring of special judges.
District judges hold more discretion and responsibility within the court system and are generally involved in more complex or high-stakes matters. Their decisions can have significant implications for the individuals and entities involved in the cases.
Get Legal Help Today
If you have questions about the differences between special and district judges—or if you have a pending civil or criminal case—please contact Tahlequah criminal defense attorney Aaron Grubb at Wirth Law Office. We’re here to help you navigate the complexities of the legal system. Call us today for a low-cost initial strategy session at (918) 458-2677.